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writing:building_materials [2026/01/10 16:24] JacobCoffinWriteswriting:building_materials [2026/06/02 13:48] (current) JacobCoffinWrites
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 Concrete rubble can also be reused in other ways, [[https://archive.is/Mk8Ql|such as in landscaping]]. There's also a rich history of cobblestone buildings where concrete rubble may be a suitable [[https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1437|replacement for stone]]. Concrete rubble can also be reused in other ways, [[https://archive.is/Mk8Ql|such as in landscaping]]. There's also a rich history of cobblestone buildings where concrete rubble may be a suitable [[https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/9/1437|replacement for stone]].
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 +Tangentially related: [[https://phys.org/news/2026-01-urban-soils-life-excavated-dirt.html|this article]] discusses salvaging earth which has been excavated to make room for foundations in urban construction for use in parks and similar.
  
  
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 Mycelium provides good thermal insulation so there are [[https://archive.is/vXbOe|some projects]] looking to use them to produce insulation, including to replace expanded polystyrene. This might be the easiest drop-in replacement to start out with. Mycelium provides good thermal insulation so there are [[https://archive.is/vXbOe|some projects]] looking to use them to produce insulation, including to replace expanded polystyrene. This might be the easiest drop-in replacement to start out with.
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 +[[https://www.bath.ac.uk/announcements/fungi-transform-unrecyclable-building-waste-into-low-carbon-insulation/|This project]] is looking at using Trametes versicolor, a wood-rotting fungus known as turkey tail, to break down [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oriented_strand_board|Oriented strand board (OSB)]] construction debris with the goal of using the fungal mycelium as insulation. For other projects using white rot fungus to remediate waste products and contamination, check our section on [[phytoremediation_bioremediation_mycoremediation|mycoremediation]].
  
 For now, it seems like this stuff is a little further out and we have less of an idea how we'll eventually use it. One thing I've noticed is that mycelium as a building material tends to show up in lots of [[https://www.archdaily.com/1035602/mycelial-hut-yong-ju-lee-architecture|showcase]] [[https://www.expats.cz/czech-news/article/mushroom-kingdom-czechia-unveils-world-s-first-fungi-based-house|projects]], [[https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/students-grow-igloos-from-mushrooms|student demos]], and [[https://parametric-architecture.com/from-fungi-to-foundations-mycelium-in-construction/|temporary outdoor pavilions]], but I've had some trouble finding finished examples like with Mass Timber and Geopolymers.  For now, it seems like this stuff is a little further out and we have less of an idea how we'll eventually use it. One thing I've noticed is that mycelium as a building material tends to show up in lots of [[https://www.archdaily.com/1035602/mycelial-hut-yong-ju-lee-architecture|showcase]] [[https://www.expats.cz/czech-news/article/mushroom-kingdom-czechia-unveils-world-s-first-fungi-based-house|projects]], [[https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/students-grow-igloos-from-mushrooms|student demos]], and [[https://parametric-architecture.com/from-fungi-to-foundations-mycelium-in-construction/|temporary outdoor pavilions]], but I've had some trouble finding finished examples like with Mass Timber and Geopolymers.